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Know Your Ground

County Data

Costilla County, Colorado

Self-reliance and preparedness data for Costilla County

Very Low

Hazard Risk (7.5/100)

5a

USDA Zone

147

Frost-Free Days

Good

Solar (5.3 kWh/m²/day)

Natural Hazard Risks in Costilla County

HazardRisk RatingScore
LandslideRelatively High35.5
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate22.3
DroughtRelatively Moderate13.5
LightningRelatively Low12.4
WildfireRelatively Low10.2

Source: FEMA National Risk Index. Scores 0–100, higher = more risk.

Climate Profile

Temperature & Growing Season

January Avg18°F
July Avg69°F
USDA Zone5a
Frost-Free Days147

Water & Energy

Annual Precipitation13.6
Solar Potential5.3 kWh/m²/day
Wind Speed2.1 m/s
Soil TypeSandy Loam

Local Species

45

Edible species

22

Medicinal species

61

Autonomy Score

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the biggest natural hazards in Costilla County, Colorado?
Costilla County has an overall hazard rating of Very Low based on FEMA National Risk Index data. The top threats are Landslide, Cold Wave, Drought. Each hazard is scored 0–100 by likelihood and expected impact.
What is the growing season in Costilla County?
Costilla County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a with approximately 147 frost-free days per year. This determines which crops, fruit trees, and perennials can survive your winters and how long your outdoor growing season lasts.
Is Costilla County good for solar power?
Costilla County has a good solar rating. Solar potential is based on average daily irradiance (kWh/m²/day), which determines how much energy rooftop or ground-mounted panels can produce year-round.
How many edible plants grow in Costilla County?
Our database identifies 45 edible plant species in Costilla County based on regional flora data, USDA hardiness zone, and iNaturalist observations. The full field guide includes identification notes, preparation methods, and seasonal availability.
What is the autonomy score for Costilla County?
Costilla County has an autonomy score of 61. This composite score measures local self-reliance potential across water access, food production capacity, energy resources, and supply chain resilience. Higher scores indicate greater potential for self-sufficiency.

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