County Data
Nome County, Alaska
Self-reliance and preparedness data for Nome County
Relatively Low
Hazard Risk (8.3/100)
4b
USDA Zone
138
Frost-Free Days
Poor
Solar (2.4 kWh/m²/day)
Natural Hazard Risks in Nome County
| Hazard | Risk Rating | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Winter Weather | Relatively High | 40.5 |
| Cold Wave | Relatively High | 35.9 |
| Avalanche | Relatively Low | 14.6 |
| Coastal Flooding | Relatively Low | 9.6 |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | 8.6 |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index. Scores 0–100, higher = more risk.
Climate Profile
Temperature & Growing Season
| January Avg | 7°F |
| July Avg | 56°F |
| USDA Zone | 4b |
| Frost-Free Days | 138 |
Water & Energy
| Annual Precipitation | 23.6″ |
| Solar Potential | 2.4 kWh/m²/day |
| Wind Speed | 4.1 m/s |
| Soil Type | Silt Loam |
Local Species
44
Edible species
20
Medicinal species
53
Autonomy Score
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Frequently Asked Questions
- What are the biggest natural hazards in Nome County, Alaska?
- Nome County has an overall hazard rating of Relatively Low based on FEMA National Risk Index data. The top threats are Winter Weather, Cold Wave, Avalanche. Each hazard is scored 0–100 by likelihood and expected impact.
- What is the growing season in Nome County?
- Nome County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b with approximately 138 frost-free days per year. This determines which crops, fruit trees, and perennials can survive your winters and how long your outdoor growing season lasts.
- Is Nome County good for solar power?
- Nome County has a poor solar rating. Solar potential is based on average daily irradiance (kWh/m²/day), which determines how much energy rooftop or ground-mounted panels can produce year-round.
- How many edible plants grow in Nome County?
- Our database identifies 44 edible plant species in Nome County based on regional flora data, USDA hardiness zone, and iNaturalist observations. The full field guide includes identification notes, preparation methods, and seasonal availability.
- What is the autonomy score for Nome County?
- Nome County has an autonomy score of 53. This composite score measures local self-reliance potential across water access, food production capacity, energy resources, and supply chain resilience. Higher scores indicate greater potential for self-sufficiency.
Other Counties in Alaska
Anchorage
Zone 6a • 156 frost-free days
Fairbanks North Star
Zone 3b • 120 frost-free days
Matanuska-Susitna
Zone 6a • 157 frost-free days
Kenai Peninsula
Zone 8b • 225 frost-free days
Juneau
Zone 5b • 135 frost-free days
Bethel
Zone 5b • 146 frost-free days
Kodiak Island
Zone 8a • 210 frost-free days
Ketchikan Gateway
Zone 7a • 176 frost-free days
Valdez-Cordova
North Slope
Zone 2b • 92 frost-free days
Sitka
Zone 7b • 188 frost-free days
Northwest Arctic
Zone 3a • 123 frost-free days